03 How God Prepares You for Critical Moments (Nehemiah 2:1-20)

by | Jun 14, 2017 | 01 Podcasts, Nehemiah

Chapter 2 continues Nehemiah’s story in three scenes: verses 1-8; verses 9-16; and verses 17-20.  As you read them, picture each of these scenes visually as if they were a movie playing before you.  Use the questions below to help you fill in details and the “actors” motivation.

Nehemiah 2:1–20 shows how God prepares His people to speak and act wisely in critical moments. After months of prayer and wrestling in chapter 1, Nehemiah finally stands before King Artaxerxes with a sad face and a dangerous request, inspects Jerusalem’s broken walls by night, and answers mocking enemies with faith. This chapter illustrates that the Spirit gives us words to say not out of nowhere, but by drawing on a lifetime of daily lessons, Scripture, and trust in God.

Nehemiah 2 puts us right in the middle of a crisis moment that has been months in the making: a faithful servant stands before the most powerful king of his day with nothing but tears on his face, wisdom in his heart, and the words God has been shaping in him over a lifetime. Through Persian court politics, midnight inspections, and mocking enemies, this episode traces how the Holy Spirit uses ordinary, “mundane” faithfulness to prepare us for extraordinary moments of witness and obedience. 

In this week’s episode, we explore:

  • How a simple story about clogging becomes a picture of discipleship: learning the “basic steps” of faith so that when the music starts, you already know the dance 
  • Jesus’ words in Matthew 10:16–20 and what it really means for the Spirit to “give you what to say” in the moment—not out of nowhere, but out of a lifetime of walking with God
  • Nehemiah’s fearful but courageous honesty in the throne room, and the quiet wisdom behind his careful, respectful request to King Artaxerxes
  • Why Nehemiah’s political and cultural sensitivity—what he mentions, what he leaves out, and how he frames his appeal—shows us what “wise as serpents and innocent as doves” looks like in practice 
  • The moonlit tour of Jerusalem’s broken walls and how Nehemiah chooses to see, listen, and understand before speaking or leading
  • How he lifts a discouraged people, not by shaming their failures, but by retelling what God has already done and inviting them into God’s ongoing work 
  • Sanballat, Tobiah, and Geshem’s ridicule—and Nehemiah’s refusal to answer with threats, power, or rage, choosing instead to stand on God’s promises and purposes
  • The quiet but urgent call to pay attention to today’s “small” lessons, frustrations, and choices as God’s training ground for future faithfulness 

By the end of the episode, you’ll be invited to see your everyday life—your routines, conflicts, weaknesses, and opportunities—as the Spirit’s classroom. You’ll come away with a clearer picture of how God uses years of hidden prayer, study, and obedience to ready us for the moments when we must speak, stand, or act for his sake—and a renewed desire to learn the “steps” now so that, when your own crisis moment comes, you can move with courage, clarity, and trust in the God of heaven who goes before you.

Scene 1

1 In the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was before him, I took up the wine and gave it to the king. Now I had not been sad in his presence.  2And the king said to me, “Why is your face sad, seeing you are not sick? This is nothing but sadness of the heart.” Then I was very much afraid.  3I said to the king, “Let the king live forever! Why should not my face be sad, when the city, the place of my fathers’ graves, lies in ruins, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?”  4Then the king said to me, “What are you requesting?” So I prayed to the God of heaven.  5And I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, that you send me to Judah, to the city of my fathers’ graves, that I may rebuild it.”  6And the king said to me (the queen sitting beside him), “How long will you be gone, and when will you return?” So it pleased the king to send me when I had given him a time.  7And I said to the king, “If it pleases the king, let letters be given me to the governors of the province Beyond the River, that they may let me pass through until I come to Judah,  8and a letter to Asaph, the keeper of the king’s forest, that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of the fortress of the temple, and for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall occupy.” And the king granted me what I asked, for the good hand of my God was upon me.

Scene 2

9Then I came to the governors of the province Beyond the River and gave them the king’s letters. Now the king had sent with me officers of the army and horsemen.  10But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite servant heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel.  11So I went to Jerusalem and was there three days.  12Then I arose in the night, I and a few men with me. And I told no one what my God had put into my heart to do for Jerusalem. There was no animal with me but the one on which I rode.  13I went out by night by the Valley Gate to the Dragon Spring and to the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that were broken down and its gates that had been destroyed by fire.  14Then I went on to the Fountain Gate and to the King’s Pool, but there was no room for the animal that was under me to pass.  15Then I went up in the night by the valley and inspected the wall, and I turned back and entered by the Valley Gate, and so returned.  16And the officials did not know where I had gone or what I was doing, and I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, and the rest who were to do the work.

Scene 3

17Then I said to them, “You see the trouble we are in, how Jerusalem lies in ruins with its gates burned. Come, let us build the wall of Jerusalem, that we may no longer suffer derision.”  18And I told them of the hand of my God that had been upon me for good, and also of the words that the king had spoken to me. And they said, “Let us rise up and build.” So they strengthened their hands for the good work.  19But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite servant and Geshem the Arab heard of it, they jeered at us and despised us and said, “What is this thing that you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”  20Then I replied to them, “The God of heaven will make us prosper, and we his servants will arise and build, but you have no portion or right or claim in Jerusalem.”

Nehemiah 2 reminds us that by the time God puts us in front of a “king” or a crisis, He has already been teaching us through clogging-level basics, daily frustrations, Scripture, and small acts of obedience—so that when the music starts, by His Spirit, we know the dance.

Key Takeaways

  • God prepares us for crisis moments through years of small lessons, not last-minute miracles.
  • The Spirit gives us words to say by drawing on Scripture and wisdom we’ve already learned.
  • Nehemiah models wise courage: honest sorrow, careful planning, and quick prayer.
  • Good leaders encourage discouraged people by pointing to who God is and what He has done.
  • We face opposition as sheep and doves, trusting that the God of heaven will make us prosper.

Study Questions

  1. Scene 1, vs. 1-8 —  Nehemiah tells us he’s afraid in vs. 2.  What does he have to fear?  Why do you think Nehemiah chose to approach the king in the manner he does?  What does Nehemiah’s language and approach tell you about how Nehemiah prepared for this meeting?  What risk is he taking?
  2. Scene 2, vs. 9-16 — Why do you think Nehemiah explores the city alone, on horseback at night?  What is he hoping to learn by his ride?  What risks is he taking?  Avoiding?
  3. Scene 3, vs. 17-20 — How does Nehemiah approach the people?  How does Nehemiah face his enemies?
  4. How are these 3 scenes similar?  What do they tell us about Nehemiah’s character?  What must Nehemiah believe about God to take these actions?
  5. What do these scenes tell you about leadership?
  6. How did God answer Nehemiah’s request in his prayer from chapter 1?

In what specific ways did Nehemiah demonstrate his dependence on God and how could you learn from them to confront a situation in your life with greater dependence on God?

For more detail and explanation, please listen to the podcast.

Next:  04 Nehemiah 3:1-4:23 Repair your broken wall

Previous: 02 Nehemiah 1:4-11 Between Two Worlds

Series: Nehemiah: Restoration & Redemption

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Season 10, Episode 3

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