conscience, suneidesis, G4893

by Krisan Marotta | Jul 15, 2026 | 04 Bible Study 101, Word Study - Greek

Tools and resources you need to do a word study on the Greek word for conscience, suneidesis, G4893.

Strong’s number: G4893

Greek Lexical Dictionary: Strong's #4893 - συνείδησις

Greek Word: συνείδησις

Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine

Transliteration: suneidésis

Phonetic Spelling: (soon-i'-day-sis)

Quick Definition: conscience

Etymology: [from a prolonged form of G4894 (συνείδω - aware)]; 4893 syneídēsis (from 4862 /sýn, "together with" and 1492 /eídō "to know, see") – properly, joint-knowing, i.e. conscience which joins moral and spiritual consciousness as part of being created in the divine image. Accordingly, all people have this God-given capacity to know right from wrong because each is a free moral agent (cf. Jn 1:4,7,9; Gen 1:26,27).

NASB Translation: conscience (24), conscience' (4), consciences (1), consciousness (1).


New Testament Usage

30x in 29v in NASB

Act 23:1; Act 24:16;

Rom 2:15; Rom 9:1; Rom 13:5;

1Co 8:7; 1Co 8:10; 1Co 8:12; 1Co 10:25; 1Co 10:27; 1Co 10:28; 1Co 10:29; 2Co 1:12; 2Co 4:2; 2Co 5:11;

1Ti 1:5; 1Ti 1:19; 1Ti 3:9; 1Ti 4:2; 2Ti 1:3;

Tit 1:15;

Heb 9:9; Heb 9:14; Heb 10:2; Heb 10:22; Heb 13:18;

1Pe 2:19; 1Pe 3:16; 1Pe 3:21.

Septuagint: Ecc 10:20  Even in your thoughts, do not curse the king, nor in your bedroom curse the rich, for a bird of the air will carry your voice, or some winged creature tell the matter. 

Englishman's concordance: συνείδησις (suneidésis)


Lexicons

Thayers G4893: the consciousness of anything; the soul as distinguishing between what is morally good and bad, prompting to do the former and shun the latter, commending one, condemning the other; the conscience

Strongs G4893: From a prolonged form of G4894; co-perception, that is, moral consciousness: - conscience.

Mounce G4893: conscience

Related Words:

Hebrew equivalent words: Strong #: 4093 ‑ מַדַּע (mad‑daw', mad‑dah');  

Precepts Austin: suneidesis

In Classic Greek suneidesis occurs in legal contexts of witnesses who share testimony. In a reflexive sense sundeidesis signifies consciousness” (in a neutral sense) and from that it means “inner consciousness” or conscience. 

The Greek noun suneidesis is the exact counterpart of the Latin con-science, “a knowing with,” a shared or joint knowledge. It is our awareness of ourselves in all the relationships of life, especially ethical relationships. We have ideas of right and wrong; and when we perceive their truth and claims on us, and will not obey, our souls are at war with themselves and with the law of God


Articles

Girdlestone's Lexicon - Conscience Conscience

R A Torrey topic Nave Topical Bible Conscience

Thompson Chain Reference Guilty Conscience Conscience

Devotional on conscience by F B Meyer

Diverse Kinds of Conscience

What does it mean to have a seared conscience?

Adrian Rogers - A Clean Conscience

Conscience by William Arnot in his discussion of Proverbs 28:1

Conscience: The Voice of God Within by Timothy Lin

Dictionaries & Encyclopedias

American Tract Society Conscience

Bridgeway Bible Dictionary Conscience

Baker Evangelical Dictionary Conscience

Charles Buck Dictionary Conscience

Easton's Bible Dictionary Conscience

Holman Bible Dictionary Conscience

Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible Conscience

Hastings' Dictionary of the NT Conscience

King James Dictionary Conscience

Morrish Bible Dictionary Conscience

Vines' Expository Dictionary Conscience

Webster Dictionary Conscience

Watson's Theological Dictionary Conscience

1911 Encyclopedia Britannica Conscience

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia Conscience

McClintock and Strong's Bible Encyclopedia Conscience (2) Conscience


References

22 Freedom and the Weaker Brother: Guidance for the Gray Areas (1 Corinthians 8:4-13)

27 How to Use Your Freedom Without Playing With Idols (1 Corinthians 10:14-11:1)

06 Why Paul Did Not Lose Heart and What We Can Learn From Him (2 Corinthians 4)

07 Why We should not Fear Death (2 Corinthians 5:1-11)

19 Submission, Fearlessness and Conscience (Romans 13:1-7)

11 Why Work Matters More Than You Think

02 Fruit of the Spirit: Love Part 1

05 What to Do When You’re Treated Unjustly (1 Peter 2:11–25)

09 What It Means to Do Everything in the Name of the Lord (Colossians 3:18-4:1)

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